Engineering Transactions, 23, 2, pp. 215-228, 1975

Circular Arc Crack And Concentric Inhomogeneity in an Infinite Isotropic Elastic Plate Under Tension

R.R Bhargava
Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Powai, Bombay
India

Ram Narayan
Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Powai, Bombay
India

A circular inhomogeneity is embedded in an infinite elastic material which also contains a circular arc crack. The inhomogencity and the crack are concentric but the radius of the crack is greater than that of inhomogeneity. The infinite plate is subject to a traction at infinity. The above elasticity problem is solved in this paper using complex variable method, in the circular region bounded by the radius of the crack including inhomogeneity. Some numerical calculations have been done. It is seen that a more flexible inhomogeneity than outside material decreases the stress intensity factor at the tips of the crack. Also, as expected, the stress intensity factor increases as the crack moves away from the inhomogeneity in the case when the inhomogeneity is more flexible than outside material, while it decreases in the case of more rigid inhomogencity.

Full Text: PDF
Copyright © Polish Academy of Sciences & Institute of Fundamental Technological Research (IPPT PAN).

References

C. E. INGLIS, Stress in a plate due to the presence of cracks and sharp corners, Trans. Inst. Naval Architects, 60, 219, 1913.

A. A. GRIFFITH, Stresses in a plate bounded by a hyperbolic cylinder, Aeronautical Research Committee, Reports and Memoranda, No. 1152 (M 55), 1928.

H. NEUBER, Kerbspannungslehre, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1937.

M. L. WILLIAMS, On the stress distribution at the base of a stationary crack, J. Appl. Mech., 24, 109, 1957.

M. L. WILLIAMS, Bending stress distribution at the base of a stationary crack, J. Appl. Mech., 28, 78, 1961.

F. ERDOGAN, Stress distribution in a nonhomogeneous clastic plane with cracks, J. Appl. Mech., 30, 232, 1963.

G. G. SIH, and J. R. RICE, Bending of plates of dissimilar materials with crack, J. Appl. Mech., 31, 477, 1964.

A. H. ENGLAND, A crack between dissimilar media, J. Appl. Mech., 32, 400, 1965.

W. G. KNAUSS, Stress in an infinite strip containing a semi-infinite crack, J. Appl. Mech., 33, 356, 1966.

O. TAMATE, Flexural problem of a thin plate with A curved crack, Ing. Archiv., 35, 323, 1967.

N. I. MUSKHBLISHVILI, Some basic problems in the mathematical theory of elasticity, Groningen, Holland: P. Noordboff, 1953.

A. H. ENGLAND, An arc crack around a circular elastic inclusion, J. Appl. Mech., 33, 637, 1966.

J. FRANKEL, Kinetic theory of liquids, Oxford 1946.

N. F. MOTT, and F. R. N. NABARRO, An attempt to estimate the degree of precipitation hardening with a simple model, Proc. Phys. Soc., 52, 90, 1940.

J. D. ESHELBY, The determination of the elastic field of an ellipsoidal inclusion, and related problems, Proc. Roy. Soc., 241, 376, 1957.

M. A. JASWON, and R. D. BHARGAVA, Two-dimensional elastic inclusion problems, Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 57, 669, 1961.

R. D. BHARGAVA, and O. P. KAPOOR, Circular inclusion in C1 infinite elastic medium with a circular inhomogeneity, Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 62, 113, 1966.

O. TAMATE, The effect of circular inclusion on the stresses around a line crack in a sheet under tension, Int. J. Frac. Mech., 4, 257, 1968.

R. D. BHARGAVA, and R. R. BHARGAVA, Elastic circular inclusion in an infinite plane containing two cracks, Int. J. Engng. Sci., 11, 437, 1973.

L. M. MILNE-THOMSON, Plane elastic system, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1968.

G. C. SIA, P. C. PARIS, and F. ERDOGAN, Crack-tip, stress-intensity factors for plane extension and plate bending problems, J. Appl. Mech., 29, 306, 1962.