Kadhim, S. J.; AlSalait, A. .; Al-Sabur, R.; Sharkawy, A.-N. . Machine Learning-Based Welding Defect Recognition Using GLCM Features and K-Fold Cross-Validation: KNN and SVM Techniques. Eng. Trans. 2026. https://doi.org/10.24423/engtrans.2026.3652.